National Parks were first established in the Turks and Caicos in 1975, with the introduction of the National Parks Ordinance.
There are four categories of protection: national parks, nature reserves, sanctuaries, and areas of historical interest. Every major island in the country has at least two protected sites.
Fishing is strictly prohibited in all protected areas, with fines of $50,000 per infraction. Camping, making fires, and littering are all prohibited and carry fines.
Enforcement is handled by the Department of Environmental and Coastal Resources (DECR). Some sites, such as Cheshire Hall, Wade's Green, and Bird Rock Trail, are managed by the Turks and Caicos National Trust.
Above: Half Moon Bay in the Princess Alexandra National Park. Top right: Top left: Islands in Chalk Sound National Park. Bottom right: Top right: Kiteboarders at the Middle Caicos Ocean Hole, which is perhaps the widest blue hole on earth. This amazing feature is part of the Vine Point and Ocean Hole Nature Reserve.
National Parks, Nature Reserves, and Protected Areas